Tsetse flies glossinidae vector of african trypanosomiasis sleeping. Worldwide, tabanids are among the most important pests of livestock. Blood and tissue nematodes organisms public health. This fully revised third edition continues the focus on the diversity of arthropods affecting human. Mating of many nematocerans and some brachycerans e. Tabanidae horseflies, a family of bloodsucking insects of the order diptera.
Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Research into the relative importance of tabanidae diptera in mechanical disease transmission. Tabanidae neotropical diptera 24 tribe scionini fidena laphriomyia rufopilosa ricardo, 1900 zillikens et al. Pdf presents a short diagnosis of the adults, pupae and larvae of the diptera family tabanidae with a checklist for the dutch fauna. Blood and tissue nematodes free download as powerpoint presentation. The adult female of the horse fly is haematophagous, feeding on domestic or wild animals and. The biology and taxonomy of horse flies has an important historical legacy, but modern phylogeneticsbased revisionary work has lagged behind other. Horseflies or horseflies are true flies in the family tabanidae in the insect order diptera.
Tabanidae medical definition merriamwebster medical. Tabanidae article about tabanidae by the free dictionary. The adult female of the horse fly is haematophagous, feeding on domestic or wild animals and occasionally. Muscidae blow flies calliphoridae flesh flies sarcophagidae mechanical. Research into the relative importance of tabanidae diptera. They prefer to fly in sunlight, avoiding dark and shady areas, and are inactive at night. Adult and immature tabanidae essig museum of entomology. Predation of hilltopping horseflies tabanidae by birds in brazil pdf. They vary in colour, body markings, wing markings and are robust and large 933 mm. This family includes approximately 4500 species worldwide and over 0 species are in the genus tabanus morita et al. Chart and diagram slides for powerpoint beautifully designed chart and diagram s for powerpoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. Tabanidae of canada, east of the rocky mountains 1. Durden, published in 2002 and 2009, respectively, have been highly praised and become widely used as a textbook for classroom instruction.
The first and second editions of medical and veterinary entomology, edited by gary r. Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a creative commons attribution cc by licence. Find powerpoint presentations and slides using the power of, find free presentations research about diptera ppt. October 2018 and animals importance african animal trypanosomiasis is a parasitic disease that causes serious economic losses in livestock from anemia, loss of condition and effects on reproduction. This ppt is only for general families and characteristic of order and suborder of diptera. Tabanidae flies are found throughout the world and. Neotropical diptera 24 manual of tabanidae immatures. The tabanidae are considered to be among the major dipteran pests of man and animals worldwide, but this group is undoubtedly the least studied. Tabanid flies tabanidae vector of loiasis loa loa and tularemia rabbit fever loa loa the tropical eye worm.
A synopsis of the tabanidae diptera of michigan introduction the tabanidae horseflies and deerflies constitute a very large and widely distributed family. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Molecular identification of anaplasma marginale and rickettsial endosymbionts in bloodsucking flies diptera. Curculionidae 2 larvae larvae use a hatching spine to break out of the egg case. To be distinguished from j actum oldr, by the presence of a welldeveloped ocellar tubercle, wide frons and short callus in. Three types of plague bubonic primary plague in epidemics, demonstrates buboes large swollen areas in lymph nodes of the groin area or armpits see fig 37.
In nearc tic america north of mexico 26 genera of almost 500 species are recog nized. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that. View and download powerpoint presentations on diptera ppt. Existing checklist of tabanidae from india reported the presence of 244 species under. Biology and control of tabanids, stable flies and horn flies l. Tabanidae synonyms, tabanidae pronunciation, tabanidae translation, english dictionary definition of tabanidae. The aim of the present paper is to presentation of a key for subfamilies, genera and species of croatian horse flies.
Culicidae mosquitoes in the genus anopheles are the principle vectors of malaria, a disease caused by protozoa in the genus plasmodium. Flies of the family tabanidae have large broad heads with prominent irridescent eyes. Tabanus and hybomitra horseflies, haematopota clegs and chrysops deer flies. A single blood meal is used as a source of energy for egg production 1001,000 eggs per meal, and females of certain species can. Nearly all are bloodfeeders as adults, but many are also important pollinators of angiosperm flowers. These are the first descriptions known for new guinea tabanus and bring the total to four new guinea species of tabanidae for which the imma. The frequent occurrence of the disease was caused by needle transmission during regular intramuscular trypanocidal treatments, providing suitable reservoirs for additional mechanical. Identification through dna barcoding of tabanidae diptera. Some species swarm over sand or cow dung or many objects that serve as swarm markers.
The fly family tabanidae horse flies includes an estimated 4500 extant species distributed throughout the world. The mouthparts are fitted for piercing and stinging. Our new crystalgraphics chart and diagram slides for powerpoint is a collection of over impressively designed datadriven chart and editable diagram s guaranteed to impress any audience. Morphological adaptations of parasites, physiological adaptations of parasites, reproductive adaptations of parasites. As a note taking aid, the slides for each lecture will be available in a portable document format. Ppt parasitic arthropods ii powerpoint presentation free. Females are viviparous, larvae hatch in the uterus the female produce first stage larvae l 1. The horse flies or deer flies are stout bodied and have large, brightly colored compound eyes. Pdf in sweden, during summer, grazing horses and cows are frequently exposed to bloodsucking flies. Nov 21, 2019 of the 30 genera in the family tabanidae, only the following are of veterinary importance. Larvae and pupae of some new guinean tabanidae diptera. Tabanidae horse flies and deer flies may transmit the bacterial pathogens of tularemia pasteurella tularensis and anthrax bacillus anthracis, as well as a parasitic roundworm loa loa that causes loiasis in tropical africa. Mosquitos mosquitos are important vectors of several tropical diseases, including malaria. Tabanidae definition of tabanidae by the free dictionary.
Biodiversity of diptera 187 covered with aquatic mosses. Molecular identification of anaplasma marginale and. Tabanidae medical definition merriamwebster medical dictionary. The relative importance of most of the species varies. The biology and taxonomy of horse flies has an important historical legacy, but modern phylogeneticsbased revisionary work has. A catalog of the tabanidae diptera of the americas south of the united states. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled gnu free documentation license.
Pepper weevil, anthonomus eugenii cano and cuban pepper weevil, faustinus cubae boheman insecta. They have broad heads with biting mouth parts and bulging eyes that are often brightly coloured. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. Jul 04, 2008 molecular identification of anaplasma marginale and rickettsial endosymbionts in bloodsucking flies diptera. Horse flies and deer flies family tabanidae are familiar to most canadians, both for the persistence and painful bites of the bloodsucking females, and for the. A longbodied, rather bare, brown species, with vague brown spots on crossveins of wing, and banded abdomen. The dark bodies may have stripes or patches of colour down them or be entirely coloured in some cases. Pdf a study on bloodsucking tabanidae and stomoxys calcitrans. Seven genera and 96 species and subspecies compose the known. In a dairy farm with 300 cattle, where the possibility of cyclical transmission ofanaplasma marginale by ticks was precluded, 55 cases of anaplasmosis were observed in 15 years. Tabanidae diptera of the american museum of natural history collection. Arthropoda arthropoda parasitology fall 2012 introduction to the arthropodajointedfoot subphylums trilobita chelicerata class merostomatahorseshoe.
Trypanosomiasis nagana, tsetse disease, tsetse fly disease, african animal trypanosomosis last updated. Long thread like worms adults live in the tissues of human lymphatic system, subcutaneous tissues or muscle requires two host to complete their life cycle. Aedes aegypti is the main vector of the viruses that cause yellow fever and dengue other viruses, the causal agents of various types of encephalitis, are also carried by aedes spp. Transmitted by horse flies tabanidae in genus chrysops. Pdf key to the horse flies fauna of croatia diptera, tabanidae.
Biology and control of tabanids, stable flies and horn flies. In addition, these insects have a third antennal segment that is elongated, and veins on r4 and r5 diverge to enclose the wing tip. Arthropoda arthropoda parasitology fall 2012 introduction. Diptera, tabanidae, chrysops, atylotus, hybomitra, tabanus, heptatoma, haematopota. The larvae are aquatic, semiaquatic or terrestrial. Life cycle total time about 4 5 months a eggs laid on vegetation or in soil near water, hatch in 5 to 7 days. Identification through dna barcoding of tabanidae diptera vectors of. Ppt parasitic arthropods ii powerpoint presentation. Atylotus latistriatus, hybomitra aterrima, norway, identification. They are often large and agile in flight, and the females bite animals, including humans, to obtain blood.
Tabanidae horseflies family tabanidae arthropod family any of the arthropods diptera, order diptera a large order of insects having a single. Horseflies or horseflies for other names, see common names are true flies in the family tabanidae in the insect order diptera. Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Although few details about mating behavior are available, observations of appalachian species suggest that adults locate a mate soon after emergence, couple, descend into the water in copula, shed their wings, and crawl to an oviposition site. The largest bloodsucking parasite of this book, an assassinbug. Find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Tabanids are among the most freeliving adult flies which play a role as livestock pests.
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